GLOBAL CHANGE Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Worldwide CHANGE - Essay Example He contends that a portion of these cynics are utilizing a great deal of cash in their objective to pull in researcher to concoct discoveries that favor their contention. This fills in as an insurance on whoever takes these cynics genuine in their contentions on an unnatural weather change. These doubters, greater part who are non researcher additionally set up some dark contentions attempting to guard the reasons for a dangerous atmospheric devation. They are indecently asserting out that the current a worldwide temperature alteration experienced is typically because of increment in the measure of radiation originating from the sun (Dixon& Weaver, 2009). This obviously shows their concealed plans on why they are restricting the logical realities on reasons for a worldwide temperature alteration. Realities stand that the sun just warms the earth surface just 33% of a watt for each square meter. This impact is insignificant contrasted and the effect of the green house gases that individuals have discharged. It is assessed that these green house gases warm the earth around three watts for each square meter. This just implies these green house gases produced by individuals are multiple times impeding to the atmosphere rather than the sun impact (Dixon& Weaver, 2009). The contentions brought out by these cynics in their endeavor to counter logical realities and discoveries are so obscure. So the world should be very cautious when managing the contentions of these cynics on an Earth-wide temperature boost. Greater part of the doubters are out to create turmoil on the endeavor by researcher to address the issue of an Earth-wide temperature boost; in this manner they ought to be altogether

Analysis of Federal Courts Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Investigation of Federal Courts - Article Example U.S. Justice Judge. Officer Judges are designated to help the U.S. Area Judges with their court obligations. They are approved by the U.S. law of Title 28 of the United States Code. (Justice Judgeship, 2011) U.S. Region Courts. Locale courts are the general courts in the United States government court structure that suit both common and criminal cases. Known to be the courtroom, court of value, and court of chief of naval operations' office. (US Courts, 2011) U.S. Courts of Appeal. Court of Appeals is the courts that have the force and impact for middle of the road redrafting of chose legal disputes. This is otherwise called circuit courts. (US Courts, 2011) U.S. Preeminent Court. Preeminent Court is by the by the most elevated court in the United States. This court has a definitive investigative purview through the whole states and government courts. This is additionally viewed as the court of the final hotel. (US Courts, 2011) Specific Courts. Particular courts will be courts that have privilege of locale of the predefined cases, for example, the U.S. Court of Federal Claims, the U.S. Court of International Trade, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, and the U.S. Assessment Court. (Storm, 2011) Government Judicial Administration. The government legal organization is littler than the court frameworks in numerous states. Judge Russel Wheeler had portrayed this as â€Å"a result of accumulation as opposed to explicit structure, yet it is a framework that individuals from the administration and regulatory Results of Federal Involvement in the Criminal Justice System. Government law has overwhelmingly changed the countries criminal equity framework especially the last time of the century.â â

Critical Complexity :: Writing Personal Narrative Papers

Basic Complexity At the point when I heard Mr. Sabol declare the point for W131’s most recent task, an exploratory paper, I was irate. Of a universe of sparkling and entrancing themes, he picked â€Å"writing† as the subject of the class’s papers. Composing, obviously, was not my preferred topic; I felt the subject had been so abused throughout the semester that composing anything else about it would be vain and damaging to any smidgen of inventiveness the class had left. Besides, I had expected to be permitted to investigate the themes that intrigued me the most outside of class[d1] . Notwithstanding my desires, I had been left with a task I didn’t need to do. I continued wondering why on earth I ought to expound on writing[d2] . So far as that is concerned, I didn’t comprehend what reason it would serve. From the start I just saw the point as an approach to give W131 understudies more schoolwork. Maybe it was a method for coldblooded destiny driving me over the edge of rational soundness. Perhaps it was simply an issue of giving Mr. Sabol what he needed to get notification from our exploratory papers, not a matter of free reasoning and the genuine investigation of our outside and inside universes. Be that as it may, a thought started annoying at the rear of my psyche †there must be a superior answer than the ones I had concocted previously. They were answers to the difficult that were conceived of dissatisfaction and anxiety, not of cautious idea and thought. I chose then that, as straightforward and maybe irrelevant as my own issues with the point were, I expected to address them somehow or another. Tending to my issues with the task would make me set aside some effort to ponder my situation and discover the appropriate responses that could assist me with getting progressively spurred with the topic[d3] . I felt it was the main way I could even start my exploratory article without hauling all my hair out. Obviously I didn’t have the solution to my underlying inquiry yet †What’s the reason behind expounding on composing? As I was unable to discover the appropriate response in a course book or find a straight solution about it from Mr. Basic Complexity :: Writing Personal Narrative Papers Basic Complexity At the point when I heard Mr. Sabol declare the theme for W131’s most recent task, an exploratory paper, I was angry. Of a universe of glimmering and entrancing themes, he picked â€Å"writing† as the subject of the class’s papers. Composing, obviously, was not my preferred topic; I felt the theme had been so abused through the span of the semester that composing anything else about it would be worthless and ruinous to any sliver of inventiveness the class had left. Besides, I had expected to be permitted to investigate the points that intrigued me the most outside of class[d1] . Notwithstanding my desires, I had been left with a task I didn’t need to do. I continued wondering why on earth I ought to expound on writing[d2] . So far as that is concerned, I didn’t comprehend what reason it would serve. From the start I just saw the point as an approach to give W131 understudies more schoolwork. Maybe it was a method for merciless destiny driving me over the edge of rational soundness. Possibly it was simply a question of giving Mr. Sabol what he needed to get notification from our exploratory papers, not a matter of free reasoning and the genuine investigation of our outside and inner universes. Be that as it may, an idea started pestering at the rear of my psyche †there must be a superior answer than the ones I had thought of previously. They were answers to the difficult that were conceived of dissatisfaction and fretfulness, not of cautious idea and thought. I chose then that, as basic and maybe inconsequential as my own issues with the point were, I expected to address them here and there. Tending to my issues with the task would make me set aside effort to contemplate my problem and discover the appropriate responses that could assist me with getting progressively inspired with the topic[d3] . I felt it was the main way I could even start my exploratory article without hauling all my hair out. Obviously I didn’t have the solution to my underlying inquiry yet †What’s the reason behind expounding on composing? As I was unable to discover the appropriate response in a course reading or find a straight solution about it from Mr.

Writing an Obstacle Essay Topic

Writing an Obstacle Essay TopicWhen I teach high school, I like to use obstacle essay topics that have to do with first world problems, and are interesting. The fact is that some of the topics that I include in my various classes are interesting, but they tend to bore students. It is this reason that I enjoy writing the topics.One of my favorite is a health science or technology. All too often, in my classes, I am asked to give the student a topic on a very important topic, and in fact a very good topic. But it is something that has to be forced into the class, and it is no fun to do so.This has been a problem that I have had for years when teaching health science and technology, and it has been a problem that I keep having in other classes as well. However, today, I have found an easy solution to this problem. In this article, I will explain how you can force yourself to write about one of your favorite topics, and also teach yourself how to do it. It is an easy solution to a very d ifficult problem.The first thing that you must do is find out what good test study tools you can use for this purpose. In order to do this, you will need to understand what it means to 'test well' and the different ways that you can do that.The first thing that you should do is to figure out which obstacle essay topics you like best, and write about them. This may sound simple but is not so easy to do if you have never done this before. Many people tend to make mistakes and this will happen to you if you do not force yourself to do it.Another good way that you can do this is to write a short outline that contains the obstacles that you want to address in your essay. Then when you start writing, you can keep coming back to this outline and see how it has changed from one week to the next.The good thing about this is that once you start writing, you will not stop. You will continue to write for several weeks, and it will get much easier to do. It will be like you are writing a novel.

How to Use Italian Adjectives

The big piazza, the clear sky, and the  handsome Italian man are all examples with an adjective, or something that gives more information about a noun. Oftentimes this is a description. In Italian an adjective agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies, and there are two groups of adjectives: those ending in -o and those ending in -e. Adjectives ending in -o in the masculine have four forms: Maschile Femminile Singolare -o -a Plurale -i -e Singolare il libro italiano la signora italiana Plurale i libri italiani le signore italiane Singolare il primo giorno la mesa universitaria Plurale i primi giorni le mense universitarie COMMON ITALIAN ADJECTIVES ENDING IN -O allegro cheerful, happy buono good, kind cattivo bad, wicked freddo cold grasso fat leggero light nuovo new pieno full stretto narrow timido timid, shy Adjectives ending in -o have four forms: masculine singular, masculine plural, feminine singular, and feminine plural. Observe how the adjectives nero and cattivo change to agree with nouns they modify. Note that when an adjective modifies  two nouns of different gender, it keeps its masculine ending. For example: i padri e le madre italiani (Italian fathers and mothers). If an adjectives ends in -io, like vecchio - old, the  o is dropped to form the plural. labito vecchio - the old suitgli abiti vecchi - the old suitsil ragazzo serio - the serious boyi ragazzi seri - the serious boysUli à ¨ tedesco. - Uli is German.Adriana à ¨ italiana. - Adriana is Italian.Roberto e Daniele sono americani. - Robert and Daniel are American.Svetlana e Natalia sono russe. - Svetlana and Natalia are Russian. Adjectives ending in -e are the same for the masculine and the feminine singular. In the plural, the -e changes to an -i, whether the noun is masculine or feminine. il ragazzo inglese - the English boyla ragazza inglese - the English girli ragazzi inglesi - the English boysle ragazze inglesi - the English girls ENDINGS OF -E  ADJECTIVES SINGULAR PLURAL il ragazzo triste - the sad boy i ragazzi tristi - the sad boys la ragazza triste - the sad girl le ragazze tristi - the sad girls ITALIAN ADJECTIVES ENDING IN  -E abile able difficile difficult felice happy forte strong grande big, large, great importante important intelligente intelligent interessante interesting triste sad veloce fast, speedy There are quite a few other exceptions for forming plural adjectives. For instance, adjectives that end in -io (with the stress falling on that ) form the plural with the ending -ii: addio/addii; leggio/leggii; zio/zii. The table below contains a chart of other irregular adjective endings you should know. FORMING PLURAL ADJECTIVES SINGULAR ENDING PLURAL ENDING -ca -che -cia -ce -cio -ci -co -chi -ga -ghe -gia -ge -gio -gi -glia -glie -glio -gli -go -ghi -scia -sce -scio -sci Where do the adjectives go? Unlike in English, descriptive adjectives in Italian are usually placed after the noun they modify, and with which they agree in gender and number. 1. Adjectives generally follow the noun. È una lingua difficile. - It is a difficult language.Marina à ¨ una ragazza generosa. - Marina is a generous girl.Non trovo il maglione rosa. - I cant find the pink sweater. TIP: Note that adjectives of colors that derive from nouns, like â€Å"rosa†, â€Å"viola†, or â€Å"blu† are invariable. 2. Certain common adjectives, however, generally come before the noun. Here are the most common: bello - beautifulbravo - good, ablebrutto - uglybuono - goodcaro - dearcattivo - badgiovane - younggrande - large; great TIP: When you place â€Å"grande† before a noun, it means â€Å"great†, like â€Å"una grande piazza†, but if you place it after, it means â€Å"big†, like â€Å"una piazza grande†. lungo - longnuovo - newpiccolo - small, littlestesso - samevecchio - oldvero - true Here are some examples: Anna à ¨ una cara amica. - Anna is a dear friend.Gino à ¨ un bravissimo dottore. - Gino is a really good doctor.È un brutto affare. - Its a bad situation. But even these adjectives must follow the noun to emphasize or contrast something, and when modified by an adverb. Oggi non porta labito vecchio, porta un abito nuovo. - Today he is not wearing the old suit, he is wearing a new suit.Abitano in una casa molto piccola. - They live in a very small house. Click here, here and here  to get practice with adjectives.

Essay about Ethical Issues of Human Cloning - 2729 Words

The word cloning is commonly used in everyday communication to mean many different technological procedures. Cloning is more specifically defined as somatic cell nuclear transfer. Simply explained by Glenn McGee in his article Primer on Ethics and Human Cloning as the starvation and subsequent implantation of DNA from one organism (e.g., cells specialized to make that organisms hair or milk) into an egg whose DNA nucleus has been removed. The resulting egg and nucleus are shocked or chemically treated so that the egg begins to behave as though fertilization has occurred, resulting in the beginning of embryonic development of a second organism containing the entire genetic code of the first organism, (........).This method was first†¦show more content†¦For example, cloning all star athletes could make the perfect team to annihilate the competition at championship year after year. The devastated could once again hold their lost loved ones in their arms. On a more extreme leve l, an army of unstoppably strong, fierce, and firm clone soldiers could be created to fight and secure our freedom. As appealing as this sounds, there are unwavering qualities that shatter this reverie. A clone is nothing more than an exact copy of the original beings genes. And genes determine nothing more than appearance and make up. Moreover, genes do not determine us as humans entirely. Our raising, environment, experience, trials and errors, mold us into the psychological unique beings that we are. This fact stands true in both humans and animals. A tangible example of already existing evidence lies in those of identical twins. Both have the same DNA yet it becomes apparent as the twins develop that they remain very different in personality. Since twins are raised mostly together in the same environment with the same discipline and still grow into two entirely different people proves that it is more likely that clones would be even further different than their original copy. (. ...) confirms this by saying since environment has a profound influence on development, human clones likely would be different in terms of personality and other characteristics, (.....). He goes on to boldly say, becauseShow MoreRelatedHuman Cloning And Its Ethical Issues1194 Words   |  5 Pagesarguments in the world about human cloning and its ethical issues. In an issue there will always be pros and cons, but the question is, is this experiment right for humanity? This paper will give in detail about what is cloning, human cloning and how it is done. It will provide my point of view in this topic and two other different arguments from both sides of the issue and finally determine which ones are great arguments. I present my argument with we all are humans and deserve to be exemplifiedRead MoreWhat Are the Ethical Issues of Human Cloning1463 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversy regarding the issue of human cloning in countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia which have made attempts or have done research in reproductive cloning. Countries like Australia have prohibited human cloning in 2006. (NHMRC, 2007) Advocates who involve congress members, editorial writers, fertility specialists...and so on gave benefits of human cloning, yet not enough to justify the moral and ethical issues underlying the controversy. Human cloning refers to the creationRead More Animal and Human Cloning: Moral, Ethical, and Regulatory Issues2517 Words   |  11 PagesAnimal and Human Cloning: Moral, Ethical, and Regulatory Issues Dolly, woolly, innocent, and sweet, strongly contrasts with the severity of the issues that she has raised. Ever since the news surfaced that Dr. Ian Wilmut had succeeded in cloning a sheep, people around the world have been participating in a frenzied debate over the morality of cloning animals, and more importantly human beings. The cloning of animals and humans could help the world in unprecedented ways, but could also give riseRead MoreEthical Issues Related to the Cloning Debate1389 Words   |  6 PagesThe act of cloning a human being comes dangerously close to human beings acting as God. Do human beings have the right to tamper with nature in this way? This essay explores the various ethical issues related to the cloning debate, and seeks answers to this deep philosophical question at the heart of bioethics. As a student of genetic biology and future biologist, this question also has personal relevance. Our science is evolving at a rapid pace. As human cloning becomes increas ingly possible, itRead MoreEthical Implications in the Fields of Science and Arts Essay1462 Words   |  6 Pagesasking to identify and discuss ethical implications that might interfere with the production of knowledge in the field of natural sciences and arts. Ethics is defined as the moral principles that govern a person’s or group’s behaviors and actions towards a certain subject. Ethical implications are the problems that a certain action would have on ethics. This particular essay title tackles the areas of knowledge of natural sciences and arts and ethics. Many knowledge issues can be associated with thisRead MoreEssay about To Clone or not to Clone:1703 Words   |  7 PagesHuman cloning is an extremely experimental and volatile area of scientific research with dubious and highly unethical results to date. Human cloning should not be performed by any means because it is highly likely it will create living beings not as they are intended to be produced. Rather, the results will be living beings which were created in an unnatural, man-directed way created by human choice. By acting this way, cloning gives people the power to play God. Human cloning generally has threeRead MoreThe Cloning Should Not Be Banned By The Human Body886 Words   |  4 Pages Cloning Dolly, the sheep in 1996 was a momentous moment in scientific history. Scientists removed the nucleus from one of Dolly s skin cells and engineered an egg to be insert with then nucleus. This egg could have fertilized in a mothers uterus. Following this discovery, mice, pigs and cattle have been cloned based on the same concept. In 2012, a group of scientists took cloning a step further and cloned human embryos. With great certainty, human cloning will be banned by the government dueRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Philosophy On The Morality And Ethical Nature Of The Subject1507 Words   |  7 PagesLooking at anything through the lens of different philosophical ideologies will show a variety of differing opinions on the morality or ethical nature of the subject. Cloning can be viewed a few different ways based on the teachings in philosophy one follows. Utilitarianism Utilitarianism is a branch of philosophy, which bases its understanding of right action on consequences. More precisely, an act is considered right if it creates the most happiness (pleasure), and the least pain, for the greatestRead MoreCloning Pros And Cons Of Cloning1147 Words   |  5 Pages Cloning Pros Cons Nicole Hedrick Baker College HSC 402A /Dr. Eric Oestmann/Seminar Two Position/Argument Essayâ€Æ' Abstract A clone is where two organisms share the same exact DNA. These two organisms are the same identical replica of each other. In the past, cloning has taken place naturally. For instance, a couple who naturally conceived and gave birth to identical twins or triplets. Today, science and technology has been introduced to where cloning can intentionally be done. Some peopleRead MoreThe Ethics of Cloning Essay example1453 Words   |  6 PagesThe Ethics of Cloning On February 27, 1997, it was reported that scientists produced the first clone of an adult sheep, attracting international attention and raising questions on the morality of cloning. Within days, the public had called for ethics inquires and new laws banning cloning. Issues are now raised over the potentially destructive side of this scientific frontier. Many people are morally opposed to the possible consequences of women being able to give birth to themselves, or scientists

Research Design and Analysis Largest Multinational Retail

Question: Discuss about the Report for Research Design and Analysis for Largest Multinational Retail. Answer: 1. Walmart is one of the largest multinational retail institutions today. Sam Walton founded the company in 1962 at Rogers, Ark. Walmart is an American multinational retailer that does business in large discount stores and warehouse stores. It became Walmart Stores inc. In 1969. Presently Walmart reports a customer base of 260 million in 28 countries. Walmart as a large corporate had revenue of $482.1 billion in 2016 (Corporate.walmart.com, 2016). Walmart strongly believes in community giving and environmental sustainability. Walmart maintains its own fleet to move goods. Walmart believes in providing every day low prices (EDLP) on a multitude of products both in the stores and online. The present CEO and Walmart US president is Greg Foran. Walmart has established its presence in North and South America, parts of Africa, UK, India and China. During this process of expansion it used different strategies in different countries. The main strategy it used in Mexico was the multi-format strategy. When entering Mexico it tied up with the largest retailer in Mexico CIFRA. This was a symbiotic relationship where Walmart used CIFRAs knowledge of the local culture and market in exchange for Walmarts superior supply chain management. In Canada it used a different strategy to enter the market. In 1994 Walmart purchased 120 of 142 stores of Woolco Discount stores. Walmart with this acquisition got more than 100,000 square feet of floor space in addition to other benefits. In 2011 Walmart again acquired 39 stores of Zellers. While in China it used the Chinese manufacturing business to get its supplies at affordable goods. This was in agreement with the EDLP policy of Walmart. It also faced challenges from the Chinese government regulations and other retailers (Mun and Yazdanifard 2012). Walmart is known for its anti-union policy. Thus it had to agree to unions in China (Yue, Rao and Ingram 2013). In Australia the biggest players in the retail and wholesale sector are Woolworths and Coles. ALDI the German is also going strong. Woolworths as of March 2015 commanded a market share of 38.5% while Coles had a market share of 31.8%. ALDI a distant third had a market share of 11.8% (Forbes.com, 2016). The decision problem in case of Australia hence would be Walmart first has to understand the government regulations in setting up a retail and wholesale business. Since Walmart has both retail and online stores Walmart has to decide how it would set up the retail as well as the online stores. How would Walmart like to enter the Australian market? Whether it wishes it acquire certain small or big retailers or it wants to start on its own? If it wants to set up its own business then it how will it go about to set up its own business. If it wants to set up its own then how does it get the products to be sold at the stores, the supply chain management. How does it challenge the present market leaders in Australia Woolworths and Coles? How does it challenge ALDI which is fast growing and is even challenging the growth of Woolworths and Coles. As and when Walmart decides to enter Australia it will have to do some market research. Walmart will have to do research regarding: Who are the market leaders in the sector in Australia? What are the market strategies employed by the competitors? What are the pricing policies of the competitors? How does it compete with the loyalty programs of Woolworths and Coles? Who can be the potential suppliers for Walmart? What supply chain management techniques to use? 2. Walmarts started the Supercenter concept in 1988. The supercenters at Walmarts are open 24hours of the day and they are a one stop shopping experience (Corporate.walmart.com, 2016). The research design process is the background for doing the marketing research. Walmart in the present case needs to understand the market dynamics (Malhotra 2013). Since Walmart has at present no presence in Australia it needs to understand, the regulatory requirements needed to build its supercenter concept. Walmart in the present context needs to understand its competitors. Its major in Australia are Woolworths, Coles and ALDI. Thus, it needs to understand how these competitors work. Walmart needs to understand the different strategies its competitors in Australia undertake to bring consumers, the different loyalty programs, discounts offered. Since Walmart wishes to build supercenters hence it will need grocery and other items. Hence, Walmart needs suppliers to supply them with goods. Thus, Walmart wi ll have to find out how what are the different types of goods it can get and how to get the goods to its various centres. Since the problem at hand is still loosely defined, hence Walmart will have to conduct an exploratory research first. Exploratory research consists of conducting and in-depth interview. It will have to conduct a research by interviewing both industry experts as well as consumers (Mooi and Sarstedt 2014). The exploratory research will help Walmart to get an idea about the size of the market. Who are the main players in the market? How do they arrange for the raw materials (grocery and others)? How are the raw materials transported? This exploratory research can be used to develop more conclusive research. 3. Walmart business started in the United States in the late 1960s. Grocery stores, departmental stores are the main business of Walmart .The company has set an example to the whole world what the markret system could achieve. It is a company with huge variety of products. The prices charged are also reasonable. The company has faced many critical issues. Many people has given negative feedback about the company. The company has been criticized for unemployement, low wages of labour, and making profit by keeping the prices high (Morillo, McNally and Block 2015). A study reveals that most of the people thinks the company to be bad for the economy of the country ( Bonanno and Goetz 2012).But the company has been able to overcome the difficulty and establish themselves as a successful business. The Walmart business has grown rapidly in the present days. There are few factors that has helped in the growth. These are the advertisement policies, corporate social responsibilities, using local food supply, using social media for advertising, charging low prices and others. 1. Advertisement: Advertising is an important factor that has contributed to the growth of business of Walmart. The advertisement of Walmart can attract many customers. With the help of proper advertisement the company has able to establish its business in different countries. The company has also attended different trade fairs to promote its goods. The import and export fair in China is one of them where the company has participated along with other companies like Target, Best Buy, Staples.More than 200000 customers visits the fair and there are about 75 reatail companies from all over the world who participates in the fair(Lister,, LeBaron and Dauvergne 2013). CSR: The policy of social responsibility followed by the company can be classified into two types. In one part the company manufactures products, takes care of preparing it and sells it into the market. The company also takes care of the its customers by preparing good kind of products, for example, products with low trans fat and high nutritional value (Taillie, Ng and Popkin 2016). In the other part, the company do not follow any CSR policies that are visible as such. Walmart has joined hands with American organizations to ensure food safety. Wlmart claims that they do not supply food to the city people. They are for people living by the countryside ( Ken 2014) 3. Workforce of the company: The company has almost 2.2 million workers. But the company has faced many criticisms like not paying proper salary to the workers, wages of workers being low. All these comes under the section of corporate social responsibility(Koca-Helvaci 2015). The company wanted to buy and collaborate with other companies in South Africa in the year 2011. The labor unions of South Africa with the help of the labour unions from UK and USA fought the merging ( Kenny 2014). To enter into the business of Australia, the company needs to hire workers from the country. The company has to maintain good relation with the labor force of the country. Women empowerment: The Company supports the growth of women empowerment in the society. Women are running business nowadays and are preparing products. This in another way reflects the social responsibility of the company. Walmart has decided to take about more than 20 billion dollars of products from the businesses that are run by women (Arnold, Brocato and Bone 2015). In an interview Shanthi Flynn one of the top employee of the company has said that Walmart cares encourages women empowerment by taking women and disable people into their company.The posts of Department manger and store manager are offered to them(Chan 2013). Helping the farmers of different countries: The Company has contributed to the agricultural improvement of different countries. The agricultural countries like Bangladesh are benefitted by the Walmart business. In Bangladesh, the AAPI Walmart foundation has operated mainly in three districts namely Barishal, Khulna and Dhaka. The main products that the company trades in this region are brinjal, tomato, cauliflower and cabbage. The main objective of the company is to measure the capacity of fruits and vegetable markets in the country. This project of the company has greatly benefitted the poor farmers of the country. I f the business operates in Australia, the local farmers of the country will be benefitted (Nagarajan 2014).The contractual farming increases supply of food. The contractual farming is practiced in South African countries. The company promotes this in order to get their product supply (Michelson 2013). Collaboration:The main competitor of Walmart in Australia is the Woolworth company. The Woolworth Company was started about 80 years ago and the company employs more than one lakh eighty thousand people of the country. The company also ranks among the top 25 retail companies of the world and the company mainly sells grocery. In order to operate business successfully, Walmart needs to join hands with the Woolworths Company. This joint collaboration would help in the growth and development of business of both the companies (Arli et al. 2013). Labour relations:The NLRB law plays a significant role in the Walmarts labour relations and policies of social media.There has been cases when the company was forced revise its NLRB policy and labour relation rules(Thornthwaite 2015). Influence of Social media: Social media has played a wide role in nowadays life. An idea about the consumer satisfaction of the customers can be obtained from the Facebook pages of the company. In many places, sarcastic comments are made about the company. This creates a negative impression about the company among local peoples. This in turn affects the business of the company (Peeroo Samy and Jones 2015). 7.Other factors: One of the important factor contributing to the growth of the Walmarts policies is low priced charged by the company. Its low prices attract customers. The products offered by the company are also eco friendly. It is the general psychology of any people to spend less money and avail high discounts. Walmart uses RFID technology for its products. The company has started this practice in 2003 in the US. The RFID tag attached on the product helps in reducing errors of scanning the product. This in turn reduces labor costs (Shin Eksioglu 2015). There has also been some discussions that the region where Walmart operates there is a higher rate of crimes. It is mainly found in the counties of United States. The rates of crime are higher in places where there is a Walmart shop. The business that has been started in 1969 by Sam Walto has now grown into one of the leading multinational companies of the world. The company generates highest revenue in the world and employs maximum number of workers. The company also takes good care of its employees. The company also looks after its customers and is honest to them. They provide the customer with products with good nutritional value . Thus by taking good care of the customers and employers the company has been able to establish itself as one of the leading company today. 4: Walmart still does not have a presence in Australia. It thus has to undertake an exploratory research to estimate the different factors that will influence its market. Since Walmart at Australia wants to emulate its supercenter concept hence it would require more than only suppliers of grocery, fresh food products, dairy products, toys and apparel. The supercenter concept of Walmart is more than a supermarket. The supercenters of Walmarts are open 24 hours and also sell electronics and home appliances. These centers also have restaurants, banks and salons. Hence Walmart would need to undertake a qualitative research. Qualitative research is usually undertaken to describe the problem. The research that can be undertaken are: What is the most important characteristics of a supercenter that a customer would be looking for in Australia. Is a customer in Australia interested in the price of the product, the discount on the product or the ambience and accessibility of the store? Would a customer in Australia be amenable to the idea of a supercenter which apart from housing grocery, bakery, fresh food also has banks, home furnishing and electronic goods? What are the strategies being undertaken by the competitors of Walmart Australia? What are some of the loyalty programs being introduces by its competitors? How does the competitors website and mobile store function? Since Walmart has a policy of no unions will the policy work in Australia? Will it get enough employees to work for with its no-union policy. Walmart would also have to conduct research on the supplier chain. A qualitative research would be more useful for Walmart since it requires a sample size. With the help of exploratory research Walmart would be able to develop an understanding of the problem. The objective of Walmart would be gain an insight into how to get into the opportunities and threats in the Australian market. Since Walmart would be new to the Austalian market, hence customers who are loyal to Woolworths and Coles, the largest two market players in the retail supermarket business in Australia may not be forthcoming to divulge all information about the retailers. Some customers may evade or give false answers to even simple questions like How many times in a week do you visit the retail store. Under such circumstances the information desired by Walmart can be obtained by using a qualitative research methodology. Walmart should conduct both direct and indirect qualitative research. In the direct form of qualitative research it should conduct focus group interviews. Focus group interviews are essential since it is an unstructured interview. The salient feature of focus group interview is unexpected findings from the group discussions. Since a focus group interview consists of conducting interview with a homogenous group of persons, Walmart will get an understanding of the demands and requirements of different groups in Australia which may be different from other countries in which Walmart operates. From the focus group interview the following may be the research outcomes: Walmart can possibly identify the household criteria used in selecting a supermarket. Walmart could identify what an Australian customer would search in a product which would differentiate it from its competitors Walmart would be able to identify how to make loyal Australian customers. Walmart would be able to identify the traits in an Australian customer to make him loyal to Walmart in the long run The results of the focus group interview should not be thought of as conclusive, since they are not representative of the true population. Thus the results of the focus group interview should be probed further to understand the issues that might face Walmart, Australia. Walmart could use the depth interview procedure. In the depth interview procedure a single customer will be interviewed using unstructured questionnaire regarding his experiences of going to a supermarket. An in depth interview probes the customer into revealing hidden information. The in depth interview would answer the reasons behind the customers purchasing decisions. Whether the decision to purchase a product is because of its quality or price. Since Walmart wishes to open the supercenter hence an in depth interview would be able to uncover the customer preference for high value items like home furnishings or electronic goods. An in depth interview could also be used to get answers to confidential and sensitive topics. Since in depth interviews are conducted hence Walmart would be able to get an idea where in Australia do social norms influence shopping behaviours. In depth interviews could also be conducted with market researchers who have prior knowledge of the market dynamics. An in depth interview could also be taken up by Walmart with the suppliers of groceries, fresh produce, bakery items to the would be competitors like Woolworths and Coles. In addition to the direct form of the interview Walmart should also use the indirect form of interview. In the indirect Walmart could use the construction technique. The construction technique is useful in probing the customer about his preferences for different dairy, grocery, bakery and even electronic and household products. 5: The survey that has to be conducted can be conducted with the help of research questionnaire. The research questionaire can be sent to different people with the help of their email or with the help of internet sites that conduct research works. The data collected in the process is the primary data. The data has to reach people all over the country. A pilot survey can be conducted to know about the economic condition of the country, major risks faced by the country, the history of the companies that has already operated business previously in the country. The company cannot open business in the era when there is lot of political unrest or natural calamities. For the business to run smoothly, the taste and preference of the customers of the country are to be known. This information are obtainable from the research questionnaire. The whole country can be subdivided into different regions. The major cities like Sydney, Brisbane, Melbourne are the major cities of the country. These are th e metropolitan cities where shopping malls are located. These places will get maximum customers. The country can be classified into four distinct regions- Major metropolitan cities-Sydney, Brisbane Outer major regions like Darwin Inner major regions Remote and very remote places. Data has to be collected from all peoples both rich and poor. The taste and preferences of the customer needs to be known. The data should be subjected to sampling errors. 6: In a Likert Scale a questionnaire is administered to the respondent. The scale usually measure from very strongly positive to very strongly negative. Usually it is in a five point scale with the central being neutral. Sometime a seven point scale or a three point scale can also be administered. Likert Scale Q1. How much do you think price of goods or services matters in a supermarket Always Very Often Sometimes Rarely Never Q2. How much do you think is online sales necessary for a supermarket Always Very Often Sometimes Rarely Never Q3. How important it is for a supermarkets to be open work for 24 hours Very Important Important Moderately Important Slightly Important Not Important Q4. How many times do you visit a supermarket in a Week Once a Day More than once a Day About 15 times About 15 to 20 times More than 21 times The semantic differential measures the attitude of the customers. It is usually seven point bipolar rating scale. Semantic differential How is your experience with our competitors with regard to 1. Website Very Helpful - - - - - - - Not at Helpful 2. Service Superb - - - - - - - Worst 3. Prices Expensive - - - - - - - Affordable 4. Experience Pleasant - - - - - - - Unpleasant 5. Accessibility Easy - - - - - - - Tough -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 The staple scale was developed by Jan Stapel. It usually measures the attitudes of the customer with an adjective which is placed in the middle. The staple scale how much closer or further away is the attitude of the people. Stapel Scales The interviewer needs to ask the following questions on the various features of the competitors of Walmart (Zikmund et. al. 2013) -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 Accessibility Services Employees Prices website 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 7: The sampling plan is the most important decision that Walmart has to take. The sampling plan will define the sample of customers to be selected, how to select the sample, the size of the sample and what should be the demography of the sample. Since the present research consists of only exploratory research and can be considered to be a feasibility study undertaken by Walmart hence the sample size should be small. Research has shown that for an exploratory study on understanding the market potential a minimum sample size of 500 with a maximum size of 2500 would be sufficient. The sample should consist of an equal number of both males and females. It should also consist of equal number of young and old people. The sample could be divided into 2 or four groups. The groups could be based on the gender of the person or the age group of the person. Since presently Walmart would like to study the Australian market, for supercenters hence it should conduct the survey only at big cities in Australia. Walmart Supercenters in North America is located only at big cities. Thus the sample of the customers should be chosen only from Australian big cities. They should be working and staying in the big cities. Adults fulfilling the above criteria could be selected for the study. The customers could be chosen from random telephone numbers. The sample so selected should be a true representative of the city. The sample so selected should be validated for the accuracy of the sample. The respondents of the sample should be screened for the demographics, familiarity of the market strategies of its competitors, familiarity of different products and such other characteristics so as to ensure that the sample selected is a true representative of the population of the city. The respondents could be loyalty customers of the would be main competitors Woolworths and Coles. Whenever the sample is selected from one particular city it should be checked that they do not represent one particular area or zone of the city. It should also be ensured that the respondents from a particular city should not be visiting the same supermarket. Since this will be the first interview of Walmart and it is looking at exploratory research hence the questionnaire developed in the above section should be administered by an interviewer to the sampled customer. References Arli, V., Dylke, S., Burgess, R., Campus, R. and Soldo, E., 2013. Woolworths Australia and Walmart US: Best practices in supply chain collaboration.Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy| Ventura,16(1), pp.27-46. Arnold, G., Brocato, D. and Bone, S., 2015. Women in Business Branding: Consumer Behavior Based on Hedonic vs. Utilitarian Positioning. Bonanno, A. Goetz, S.J. 2012, "WalMart and Local Economic Development: A Survey", Economic Development Quarterly, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 285-297. Chan, S. 2013, "The Walmart story: Part II", China Staff, vol. 19, no. 4-5, pp. 12. Corporate.walmart.com. (2016). Our Business. [online] Available at: https://corporate.walmart.com/our-story/our-business [Accessed 29 Aug. 2016]. Corporate.walmart.com. (2016). Our Story. [online] Available at: https://corporate.walmart.com/our-story [Accessed 29 Aug. 2016]. Forbes.com. (2016). Forbes Welcome. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/greatspeculations/2014/04/02/challenges-wal-mart-faces-in-mexico-and-china/#3a7e918a4e48 [Accessed 29 Aug. 2016]. Ken, I. 2014, "Profit in the Food Desert: Walmart Stakes its Claim", Theory in Action, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 13-32. Kenny, B. 2014, "Walmart in South Africa: Precarious Labor and Retail Expansion", International Labor and Working-Class History, vol. 86, pp. 173-177. Koca-Helvaci, Z.C. 2015, "Walmart and its employee relations: organizational stance-taking and legitimacy", On the Horizon, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 374-386. Lister, J., LeBaron, G. Dauvergne, P. 2013, "A Patch of Green", Alternatives Journal, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 28 Malhotra, N. (2013). Essentials of marketing research. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Education Australia. Michelson, H.C. 2013, "Small farmers, NGOs, and a Walmart world: welfare effects of supermarkets operating in Nicaragua", American Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol. 95, no. 3, pp. 628. Mooi, E. and Sarstedt, M. (2014). A Concise Guide to Market Research: The Process, Data, and Methods Using IBM SPSS Statistics. Berlin: Springer. Morillo, J., McNally, C. Block, W.E. 2015, "The Real Walmart", Business and Society Review, vol. 120, no. 3, pp. 385-408. Mun, L.Y. and Yazdanifard, R., 2012. Walmart Success In Mexico, Canada And China: Global Expansion, Strategies, Entry Modes, Threats And Opportunities. Nagarajan, L., 2014. Accelerating Agriculture Productivity Improvement (AAPI) Walmart Foundation Activity Improving Womens Access to Marketing of Fruits and Vegetables Final Report.. Peeroo, S., Samy, M. and Jones, B., 2015, December. Customer engagement manifestations on Facebook pages of Tesco and Walmart. InComputing, Communication and Security (ICCCS), 2015 International Conference on(pp. 1-8). IEEE. Shin, S. Eksioglu, B. 2015, "An empirical study of RFID productivity in the U.S. retail supply chain", International Journal of Production Economics, vol. 163, pp. 89-9 Taillie, L.S., Ng, S.W. and Popkin, B.M., 2016. Walmart and Other Food Retail Chains: Trends and Disparities in the Nutritional Profile of Packaged Food Purchases.American journal of preventive medicine,50(2), pp.171-179. Thornthwaite, L., 2015. Chilling times: social media policies, labour law and employment relations.Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources. Wolfe, S.E. and Pyrooz, D.C., 2014. Rolling back prices and raising crime rates? The Walmart effect on crime in the United States. British Journal of Criminology, 54(2), pp.199-221. Yue, L.Q., Rao, H. and Ingram, P., 2013. Information spillovers from protests against corporations a tale of Walmart and target. Administrative Science Quarterly, 58(4), pp.669-701. Zikmund W.G., Babin B.J., Carr J.C. and Griffin M. (2013) Business Research Methods 9th Ed. Cengage Learning